Monday, August 24, 2020
Measuring Things In Various Sports - ESL Quiz
Estimating Things In Various Sports - ESL Quiz This is a progression of two tests concentrating on sports jargon. The primary test manages estimating sports, and the subsequent test on donning settings. Time, the score and separation are estimated in different manners relying upon which sort of game you are talking about. Choose which time, score as well as separation estimation is utilized in every one of the games beneath. A portion of the words are utilized more than once: game, point, set, mile, inning, strokes, yard, round, move, coordinate, meter, round, quarter, out, half, lap, down, length American Football: _____European Football: _____Tennis: _____Chess: _____Swimming: _____Ping Pong: _____Horse Racing: _____Ice Hockey: _____Boxing: _____Volleyball: _____Athletics: _____Motor Racing: _____Baseball: _____Racketball: _____Squash: _____Golf: _____ à Here are the responses to the past test: American Football: point, down, quarter, half, yardEuropean Football: point, meter, halfTennis: point, game, set, matchChess: move, gameSwimming: length, meterPing Pong: point, gameHorse Racing: lap, lengthIce Hockey: point, quarter, half, gameBoxing: roundVolleyball: point, gameAthletics: meter, yardMotor Racing: lap, miles, metersBaseball: point, inning, outRacketball: point, gameSquash: point, gameGolf: stroke à The inquiry above could be replied with pitch or field contingent upon whether you are discussing European football or American football. Sports happen on/in a wide range of various regions. Choose whether the game is played on/in the accompanying regions. A portion of the words are utilized more than once: court, arena, table, course, field, ring, pitch, board, track, ring, field, pool American Football: _____European Football: _____Tennis: _____Chess: _____Swimming: _____Ping Pong: _____Horse Racing: _____Ice Hockey: _____Boxing: _____Volleyball: _____Athletics: _____Motor Racing: _____Cricket: _____Baseball: _____Racketball: _____Squash: _____Ice Skating: _____Golf: _____ à Here are the responses to the past test: American Football: Field European Football: Pitch Tennis: Court Chess: Board Swimming: Pool Ping Pong: Table Horse Racing: Track Ice Hockey: Rink Boxing: Ring Volleyball: Court Athletics: Track Motor Racing: Track Cricket: Pitch Baseball: Field Racketball: Court Squash: Court Ice Skating: Rink Golf: Course Two More Sporting Vocabulary Quizzes Continue improving your games jargon by taking these two tests on appropriate action word use and sporting gear.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Hemmingway Essay Research Paper For Whom the free essay sample
Hemmingway Essay, Research Paper For Whom the Bell Tolls For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel slackly dependent on Ernest Hemingway # 8217 ; s ain encounters in the Spanish Civil War in the 1930 # 8217 ; s. Before I dive into the book itself, I figured it is ideal to give some foundation data on Ernest Hemingway and on the Spanish Civil war and the fortunes environing it. Hemingway was brought into the world July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, and the second of six children. His male parent, Clarence Hemingway, was a specialist and his female parent was a devoutly otherworldly grown-up female with an enrichment for music. At the point when he was juvenile, Ernest procured the moniker # 8220 ; title-holder, # 8221 ; which he savored and felt it indicated his harasser, obstinate out-of-entryway feeling of caper. He had earned his male parent # 8217 ; s enthusiasm for runing and angling in the north woods of Michigan, a time of his youth which left of import emotions along these lines reflected in a few of his short stories, for example, # 822 0 ; Up in Michigan # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; Big Two Hearted River. # 8221 ; In secondary school, Ernest altered the school paper, exceeded expectations in football and pugilism, and ran off from place twice. Upon his graduation, 17 twelvemonth old Hemingway made a beeline for Kansas City to enroll in World War I, in straight-out resistance of his folks dissuasions. Anyway the ground powers dismissed Hemingway, notwithstanding his enduring endeavors, because of enduring oculus hurt brought about from his mature ages of pugilism. Yielding in the end to the ground powers # 8217 ; s dismissals, he added a twelvemonth to his age and was recruited as a newsman for the Kansas City Star, a national paper. While working at the Star, Hemingway proceeded with his endeavors to partake in the war, and in the end succeeded when he joined an intentional Red Cross emergency vehicle unit as a driver. In 1918 he was actually sincerely harmed at Fossalta on the Piave River. Hemingway got 12 procedure on his articulatio family, an aluminum patella and two Italian Decor ations. After a significant stretch of agonizing healing in Milan, Ernest Hemingway joined the Italian foot to fight again. These realistic encounters gave the base to Hemingway # 8217 ; s belly to-tomb captivation with war. Enduring World War I, he thusly secured the Greek-Turkish War in 1920, World War II and the Spanish Civil War in 1937, the scene For Whom the Bell Tolls. In 1928, Hemingway # 8217 ; s father submitted implosion. He did non consider this occasion in his origin until the thoughts of Robert Jordan, the main character in For Whom the Bell Tolls, in 1940. The Spanish Civil War ( 1936-1939 ) followed the disappointment of a military defiance to undermine Spain # 8217 ; s fairly elective specialists. The war partitioned Spain both geologically and ideologically and it brought to control General Francisco Franco who administered Spain from the terminal of the war until his perish in 1975. Following the Spanish American War ( 1898 ) , Spain lost the parity of its one tim e incredible imperium. This licking extraordinarily expanded disappointment and the requests for adjustment developed. People groups differ on the modifications required, all things considered and Spanish political relations got overwhelmed by schemes. In 1936 the Republic was in power in Spain. A resistance drove by Francisco Franco and the Second Republic started and they got tremendous entireties of help from the individuals of Spain. They were known as the Rebels. Robert Jordan fights on the Loyalists in this novel, as did numerous Americans and other remote voluntaries, known as the International Brigades. Similarly great as help from the individuals, the Second Republic had support from Germany and Italy. In the terminal these powers demonstrated unreasonably a lot to oversee for the exhausted Loyalists, and the war was lost to the Second Republic. For Whom the Bell Tolls is the account of Robert Jordan, an American school Spanish teacher, battling for # 8220 ; the reason # 82 21 ; with the stalwarts as a specialist in obliteration. It is written in startlingly sharp, succinct composition ( something which Hemingway was know for ) , and is intended to demo the abhorrences and barbaric treatment of war and the continuance which it requires. It is other than an affection account. The new clears with a flashback of a discussion between Robert Jordan and General Golz, A Russian official who is coordinating the outgoing invasion. We discover that Jordan is moving explosives and that his strategic to explode a range. Golz is keen on the violative primarily as a military move and he needs Jordan to explode a range to obstruct Rebel underpins. He realizes that Jordan will hold to enroll the guide of an antifascist guerilla unit in the mountains and he is skeptical in light of the fact that he feels that the Spaniards will simply meddle. Amusingly, this equivalent negativity is communicated when Jordan shows up at the guerilla # 8217 ; s hideaway in the mountains. Pablo, the guerilla head, despises the way that an outsider has come to manage everything for a spell. It puts Pablo in a second rate place where he is not, at this point the representative of the gathering. Incongruity is a significant subject in this novel and is represented frequently in the thoughts and activities of its characters. Pablo is intrigued just in the wellbeing of himself and his set and Jordan # 8217 ; s military projects are of little significance to him. Anselmo is other than presented in the primary section. Anselmo is an of import character in that he is one of only a handful scarcely any individuals that Robert Jordan trusts. He is a matured grown-up male, yet entirely dedicated to the reason. He in twist topographic focuses his trust in Jordan. Robert Jordan has here-to-fore been appeared as a five star fighter. He is gifted in his work, committed, resolved to ship out his requests, and he is eager to give himself as well as other people to benefit the reason . Nonetheless, in section 3, we see a suspicion of harshness come over his character when he comes to footings with the way that the mode where his crucial to be completed is extremely unpredictable as is incredibly dangerous. He starts to encounter that potentially a reason International Relations and Security Network # 8217 ; t regularly meriting giving individuals for yet he forgets about the idea, non wanting to # 8220 ; accept such thoughts # 8221 ; ( p. 41 ) . In Chapter four, there is a showdown among Jordan and Pablo and in it, Pablo reports that he doesn # 8217 ; t need to explode the range. Pilar, Pablo # 8217 ; s wedded lady and one of the solitary others that Jordan feels he can swear, sides with Jordan. Therefore, the rest of the set side with her, encountering that Pablo has # 8220 ; turned sour # 8221 ; ( p. 56 ) . Pablo is pining to go home, tired of the war and frightened of procuring murdered, by his ain work powers and at the contention of the range. Jordan grappl es with the idea of whether or non he should hold slaughtered Pablo in the encounter however is consoled by Pilar that he was correct non to. In malevolence of all endeavors to keep an icily proficient mentality toward his work and to remain degage from any enthusiastic commitment, Robert Jordan ends up becoming hopelessly enamored with Maria. Jordan # 8217 ; s Battle inside himself has now passed the starting stage. He converses with Pilar about his feeling of obligation yet he recognizes the way that he thinks about Maria. It starts to get clear to all the characters that their adversary is better composed, has more help, is better prepared, and truly can't be crushed. It is getting more subtle to them that the reason merits the entirety of their lives and the lives of others like them. Section 10 was the most great portrayal I have ever perused. It effectively displays how, in war, the ââ¬Å"good guysâ⬠can be similarly as savage as the ââ¬Å"bad guys.â⬠Hemingway, in awesome style, describes the executions of a few individuals from the Second Republic. ââ¬Å"There were more than twenty (extremists). Be that as it may, none was shotâ⬠ââ¬Å"What was done?â⬠ââ¬Å"Pablo had them all pounded the life out of with thrashes and tossed from the highest point of the precipice into the river.â⬠ââ¬Å"?in for my entire life never do I wi sh to see a scene, for example, the thrashing to death in the square on the highest point of the bluff over the river.â⬠ââ¬Å"The extremists were completely held in the Ayuntamiento, the city hall?â⬠ââ¬Å"There was an extraordinary group outside and there was some levity outside and some yelling of obscenities, however a large portion of the individuals were intense and respectful.â⬠ââ¬Å"? most had thrashes? furthermore, the individuals who didn't have thrashes had substantial herdsmanââ¬â¢s clubs, and some had wooden pitchforks? Some had sickles and procuring snares however these Pablo put at far end where the lines arrived at the edge of the cliff.â⬠(p.103-104) Pilar proceeded to portray the grim manner by which the fundamentalists had to go through the test of endurance to the edge of the precipice, where they were then distracted. A portion of the men went shouting and crying, asking for benevolence, some must be hauled, close to incapacitated with dread. It was completely the most sad, terrible thing I have ever perused. I was as near tears as I had ever been. The compassion one feels for the fundamentalists now is fleeting however when, in section 11, the peruser learns of the butcher of Joaquinââ¬â¢s (some portion of Pabloââ¬â¢s band of guerrillas) family. It serves to familiarize the peruser with the pitiless acts of the fundamentalists. In section 13 Jordanââ¬â¢s fight inside himself has swollen greatly. He needs to experience an ordinary existence with Maria as his significant other and he wouldn't like to bite the dust for a reason. He contends sharply with himself and he gets nauseated with the governmental issues of the two sides. He admits to himself just because that he is infatuated with Maria, and his affection has made him see things plainly. Here is another case of the topic of incongruity: he has at last met somebody he genuinely adores and in under four days he should explode this
Saturday, July 25, 2020
Apple Inc. Strategic Marketing Management
Apple Inc. Strategic Marketing Management Strategic Marketing Management (Apple) HomeâºMarketing PostsâºStrategic Marketing Management (Apple) Marketing PostsMost organizations have come up with plans and marketing strategies .This marketing strategies incorporate missions, goals and objectives of the organization to ensure that neither the organizationâs stakeholder nor the employees are at loss. This paper basically looks at Apple Inc. and will attempt to investigate some of the principles that are involved in planning and the range of techniques and tools that Apple Inc. uses to develop their marketing strategy. The paper will also look at the implications that environment changes has on their marketing strategies. Some of the techniques that Apple uses to develop their marketing strategy in the current business environment include those that target customer care, taking advantage of new innovations which can support some of their applications and programs for instance the iPod and iPad craze and using a monolithic a pproach to marketing whereby all the products use the brand name Apple and hence boosting the overall performance of the company (Quirk and Fandt, 2000 p 24).The planning principles that are used by Apple focus on ensuring that their customers get satisfied and their needs are catered for (Heather, n.d).The strategy that Apple inc. uses, and in fact with the biggest impact is their approach to customersâ needs and concern. Here they heavily focus on the experience of their customers. Appleâs main competence and strong point is in ensuring that they deliver exceptional and excellent experience to their customers my ensuring that they have the best user interfaces and user friendly screens. This is an area of that the company focuses on heavily in as far as their products are concerned. According to Richard (2007 p 89) Apple has yet another branding strategy which basically focuses on customersâ emotions. This strategy is more concerned with different customersâ personalities which takes care of different aspects of their personalities for instance their lifestyles, their passion some of their aspirations ,liberty and many other interests ,tests and preferences. They focus on attempting to be simple and avoiding complexity by coming up with innovation and designs that appeal to the people.There is arrange of marketing strategies that Apple uses which also include efforts and attempts to break through markets and serve their customers efficiently, they have structures and plans in place which ensures that they reach their customers world wide without fail. The organization has subsidiaries and franchise all over the globe. The apple organization truly connects with the customers and that is why it is loved world over (Robert, 2009 p 78). The brandâs franchise is very strong. The preference that most of their products get is overwhelming and that keeps the company a float for over now two decades. Another thing that the company does to stay ahead of the competition is through their pricing policy, they price their products reasonably. Industry pundits allege that Apple has stayed ahead of their competition because of the reasonable and premium pricing .It is one of the companies with arguably some of the most fair prices .Many are of the opinion that without the fair pricing they would not be still competitive in the PC business. Apple is so advanced and very efficient with all their manufacturing and distribution and supply chain. Apple is very efficient when it comes to logistics, reaching out to customers and related operations, the only serious competition that Apple has in the world of PCs and its solutions could be Dell.Apples products come with an additional advantage in as far as cost is concerned. For instance the company doesnât pay other companies to get licenses for operating systems. They increased their product portfolio to now include iMac, iLIfe, iPhone, iBook and iLife.The following is range some of the options a s far as marketing strategies are concerned which Apple uses .Through competitive positioning, value creation and excellent customer care, Apple has managed to stay ahead of the park .The huge image and excellence of the Apple brand leaves the organization with a very big challenge and task of living up to it. Their innovativeness together with technology savvy and beautiful designs of their products matches and meets the companyâs promise (Parry, 2005 p 67). Apple as a company that is concerned about customers, fully understand virtually all aspects of the needs of their customers and deem them all important and that in many ways help to reinforce the brand. Apple Inc. as an organization has improved and expanded their distribution ability and capabilities by coming up with their own retail shops in major cities all over the world particularly in places with bigger populations.The market environment keeps on changing drastically and for any company to continue enjoying its market share, it has to respond to the changes accordingly. For instance customers become more demanding with their varied tastes and preferences. Apple came up with very innovative gadgets but marketing them was a bit of a problem and diversification proved to be lackluster (OGrady, 2008 p 32). Apple had to respond to some of this changes by coming up with more tools and methods. Improved forecasting results were obtained when judgment-based management forecasts were merged with quantitative forecasts (Wilson and Gilligan, 2005 p 127). Forecasting methods comprise of subjective and objective methods .The subjective methods are basically qualitative techniques that only rely on human judgments rather than mathematical or numerical calculations. Some of the subjective methods that apple should incorporate in marketing and also in their daily operations should include among others, executive opinions methods and sales force composites whereby the sales managers simply make well informed sub jective predictions about the market then consult other colleagues in charge of finance and other related departments .The objective methods which are quantitative in nature can also be used .This is whereby apple can use old records and reports to come up with predictions based on the relationships between various factors in the market . The results here can be extrapolated to predict the future trends. Some of the objective methods that can be used include time series models or casual models (Gitman, et al, 2008, p 27).According to Linzmayer,(2004 p 46) some specific ideas can be put in practice by Apple in some key functional areas hence help to develop the brand and contribute to the achievement of Apple achieve some of its marketing objectives in the coming few years .Apple can still get into some strategic merges with other relate companies to help them co-brand and in distributing their products, solutions and services This is one of the most common methods that many compan ies have been using from way back (Geisst, 2006, p 269). For instance they can approach HP to sell some of their products, particularly their new technology savvy products like the ipad they can come up with promotional alliances. Apple in a bid to stay a head of their competition and attract more customers, they should make it easy for people to access and acquire iPods by doing partnerships with resellers and in the process attract more customers to their online products. Apple shops that retail their products should ensure that they give customers true value of the brand. Customers who visit Apple Store should be given humane treatment and in the process they will get to experience and discover what the apple organization is all about, products, quality and services. The ambience that Apple should create within their outlets, for instance allowing customers to test products and ask for assistance can makes many customers to feel at home with the outlets and their products. The st aff at Appleâs outlets shops should be welcoming enough and helpful in the sense that they voluntarily provide information to ignorant customer without looking down upon them. The customer care service should create a feeling of togetherness and inclusiveness by making customers to understand what technology ought to be like and how it should help improve peoplesâ lives.The strategy that Apple ought to use in doing global marketing should basically be monolithic in nature i.e. the organization must only be interested in it being identified by one brand name the varying nature of their products and services notwithstanding. The company in a bid to market the brand effectively and maintaining its identity, everything has to be associated with the name `Apple âwhether it is the iPod or iTunes. Apple in a bid to appeal customers all over the world, they should venture in as many products as possible particularly those that people across the world seem to be interested in technolog y wise.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Impact of Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s Presidency on the US Allies
Impact of Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s Presidency on the US Allies The article published in the International section of The Economist under the title ââ¬ËAmericaââ¬â¢s allies are preparing for a bumpy rideââ¬â¢ covers the impact of Donald Trumpââ¬â¢s presidency on the stability and peace in the world (The Economist). The article focuses on the Americaââ¬â¢s allies who have been working cooperatively with the USA for the last seventy years. Unlike all last US presidents from Jimmy Carter to Barack Obama, Donald Trump has an absolutely different perception of the US international policy that may change the face of the global politics. The recently elected US president perceives the majority of US allies in Europe and Asia as a burden for the American economy and constantly claims that their time to pay the bills has come. Despite the fact that pre-election program and announcements of Trump were quite aggressive, his real plans for the future remain unclear. The authors of the article support such position with the actual examples from the Trumpââ¬â¢s meetings with the other countriesââ¬â¢ leaders and his dubious claims. They also rely on direct citations of some experts, including Andrew Shearer, and Thomas Wright, who support an idea that the world will still learn a lot about the current US president. The authors also perfectly incorporate the saying of an Afghan official: ââ¬Å"No one can tell you [whatââ¬â¢s going to happen]â⬠that stresses the main idea of the article (ââ¬Å"Americaââ¬â¢s allies are preparing for a bumpy rideâ⬠). In addition, this article pays great attention to the question of NATO that, according to the Trumpââ¬â¢s position, is not really useful to the US. The point is that the majority of the NATO members do not spend the minimal 2% of GDP on defence, therefore, the US president calls for equal spending. The authors of the article successfully present the current political situation in the world in an unbiased way. They rely on the facts and cases of different countries and explain the roots of the Trumpââ¬â¢s position. In addition, the Economist provide different perspectives on the US presidentââ¬â¢s foreign policy. For example, in another related article the journal cites a former prime minister of Norway, Jens Stoltenberg, who calls the current US demands to NATO ââ¬Å"reasonableâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Donald Trump seems to see allies as a burdenâ⬠). This way the authors provide a reader with the opportunity to make oneââ¬â¢s own judgment on the topic and objectively reflect on the claims of Donald Trump, that may turn into actions only in the nearest future. Generally, the authorsââ¬â¢ position is correct as the current political situation in the US can greatly influence the whole world. The announcements of Donald Trump are too radical and can threaten the overall peace and change the well-established relationships with the US allies. Yet it looks like Trump has not already decided how to reform the foreign policy, therefore, his actions may be very unexpected. This idea summarizes the article and perfectly reflects the current political situation.
Friday, May 8, 2020
Elie Wiesel Essay - 2384 Words
Elie Wiesel The book Night opens in the town of Signet where Elie Wiesel, the author , was born . He lived his child hood in the Signet, Transylvania . He had three sisters Hilda, Bea, and Tzipora. His father was an honored member of the Jewish community. He was a cultured man concerned about his community yet, he was not an emotional man. His parents were owners of a shop and his two oldest sisters worked for his parents. Elie was a school boy and interested in studying the Zohar ââ¬Å"the cabbalistic books, the secrets of Jewish mysticismâ⬠(Wiesel 3). His teacher was a foreigner, Moshe the Beadle, a ââ¬Å"poor barefoot of Signetâ⬠(Wiesel 3). He was Elies teacher until he was forced to leave Signet by the Hungarians because he was a foreign Jew.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦People tried to live as normal and felt they would remain in the ghetto until the end of the war. However this would not be the case. Elies father brought news to his family that they would be deported and the ghetto was to be destroyed. They did not know where they were going , only that they would be leaving in the morning and could only take a few personal belongings. Fortunately for the Wiesel family their journey was postponed for a couple of days. When they heard the words ââ¬Å"All Jews outside!â⬠( Wiesel 16) they knew it was time to leave everything behind. The beginning of their journey was short. they stopped in another ghetto where they stayed for two days until their journey would begin once again. After another stop they were then put on cattle wagons filled with eighty people to a car. It was uncomfortable, there was barely any air, there was nothing to drink or eat, it was hot, and people had to take turns sitting down. When they arrived in the town of Kaschau they heard the words ââ¬Å"From this moment you come under the authority of the German armyâ⬠(Wiesel 21). At this point they knew they were never going home. They traveled some more and soon they would arrive at Birkenau the reception center of Auschwitz. When they arrived they could see flames and ââ¬Å"smell burning fleshâ⬠(Wiesel 26). People were being separated ââ¬Å" Men to the left! Women to the right!â⬠(Wiesel 27). This was when Elie and his father were separated from his mother and sisters. It wouldShow MoreRelatedElie Wiesel Reflection867 Words à |à 4 Pagesan American tank standing at the entrance of the gates. This young boy was Elie Wiesel, a survivor of the gruesome events that occurred in concentration camps during WWII. Elie shares a chilling memoir about his experience in his book Night. Throughout the novel, Elie and other Jewish inmates constantly used their families as their primary motive to overcome hardships even while being challenged by tough circumstances. Elie mentions several times throughout the novel that he overcame trials by havingRead MoreThe Holocaust By Elie Wiesel1107 Words à |à 5 PagesThesis Statement: The hardships that Elie Wiesel faced in the concentration camps lead him to lose faith, until after when realizing it was crucial to keep faith in God despite the horrendous events of the Holocaust. What God would let his people be burned, suffocated to death, separated from their families, and starved toRead MoreNight by Elie Wiesel646 Words à |à 3 PagesTen years after WWII, Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s novel Night was published in 1955. Night describes ââ¬Å"his memories of life inside four different Nazi death camps,â⬠as he was one of the few Jews to survive the Holocaust during WWII (Sanderson). Wieselââ¬â¢s autobiographical novel makes him ââ¬Å"the best-known contemporary Holocaust writer and novelist,â⬠and reveals the impact of the concentration camps on humanity and for the individual (Sibelman).As a negative Bildungsroman, Night depicts ââ¬Å"a coming of age story in whichRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1083 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe last Jewish survivors are passing away from old age, the importance of Holocaust related documentation is going to be imperative in teaching the next generations about the monstrosities that went on during this time. In the 196 0 novel, Night, Elie Wiesel utilizes several literary devices, including the symbology of nighttime, motif of religious practices, and theme of father-son relationships, in order to emphasize the atrocities of the Holocaust specifically for Jews. Wieselââ¬â¢s first hand experienceRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel Essay1276 Words à |à 6 Pagesfirst-hand account of life for Elie Wiesel as a young Jewish teenage boy living in Hungary and eventually sent to Auschwitz with his family. The moment his family exits the cattle car the horror of Auschwitz sets in. His mother and sisters become separated from him and his father immediately, their fate sealed. Elie stays with his father and right away a stranger is giving them tips on how to survive and stay together. Immediately told to lie about their ages, making Elie a little older, and his fatherRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1372 Words à |à 6 Pageselseâ⬠(Wiesel ix). Years after he was liberated from the concentration camp at Buchenwald, Elie Wiesel wrote Night as a memoir of his life and experiences during the Holocaust, while a prisoner in the Nazi concentration camps at Auschwitz and Buchenwald. Scholars often refer to the Holocaust as the ââ¬Å"anti-worldâ⬠. This anti-world is an inverted world governed by absurdity. The roles of those living in the anti-world are reversed and previous values and morals are no longer important. Elie Wiesel portraysRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1476 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Night, by Elie Wiesel, one man tells his story of how he survived his terrible experience during the Holocaust. Wiesel takes you on a journey through his ââ¬Å"nightâ⬠of the Holocaust, and how he survived the worldââ¬â¢s deadliest place, Auschwitz-Birkenau. Elie Wiesel will captivate you on his earth shattering journey through his endless night. Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s book Night forces you to open your eyes to the real world by using; irony, diction, and repetition to prove that man does have the capability toRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1087 Words à |à 5 PagesNight by Elie Wiesel The aim of this book review is to analyze Night, the autobiographical account of Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s horrifying experiences in the German concentration camps. Wiesel recounted a traumatic time in his life with the goal of never allowing people to forget the tragedy others had to suffer through. A key theme introduced in Night is that these devastating experiences shifted the victim s view of life. By providing a summary, critique, and the credentials of the author Elie Wiesel, this overviewRead MoreThe Night By Elie Wiesel1636 Words à |à 7 PagesElie Wiesel s Night chronicles his experience surviving in a concentration camp. He, along with every other Jew in his town, and many more throughout Europe, were sent to concentration camps for no fault of their own. Hitler, the fascist dictator of Germany and most of Europe, hated them because of their religion. He considered them a separate, inferior race and created the concentration camps to kill them all. Elie lost his mother, littl e sister, father, and nearly everyone he knew to these factoriesRead MoreThe Night By Elie Wiesel996 Words à |à 4 Pagesunderstand how deeply literal and symbolic the book entitled Night by Elie Wiesel is. The novel brings light to the reader about what the Jews faced while in the fire, hell and night; nonetheless, the author portrays each and every day during this year as a night in hell of conflagration. Were this conflagration to be extinguished one day, nothing would be left in the sky but extinct stars and unseeing eyes. (Wiesel 20). When Wiesel arrived at the camp he counted the longest dreadful ten steps of his
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Childhood Obesity And Epidemiology Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays
The survey of distribution and determiners of health-related jobs or events in a specific population is epidemiology. The application of this survey is to command the wellness job ( Stanhope A ; Lancaster, 2008, p 220 ) . Epidemiologists study wellness related jobs like infective disease, chronic unwellnesss, environmental issues, and identified hazard factors and interventions. We will write a custom essay sample on Childhood Obesity And Epidemiology Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now These surveies ââ¬Å" enable us to understand the association between larning disablements and exposure to lead-based pigment dust, asthma aggravation and air pollution, and GI disease and waterborne Cryptosporidia. Environmental surveillance, such as childhood lead registers, provides informations with which to track and analyse incidence and prevalence of wellness results â⬠( Stanhope A ; Lancaster, 2008, 240 ) The epidemiology triangle long-run effects of being an fleshy stripling is that there is a 70 % opportunity of them going overweight or corpulent grownups and 80 % if one or more parent in the place A is fleshy or corpulent. When fleshiness in childhood falls over into maturity, it increases the hazard of a general hapless wellness position. ââ¬Å" In 2000, the entire cost of fleshiness for kids and grownups in the United States was estimated to be $ 117 billion where $ 61 billion are direct medical costs. â⬠( The World and I, 2006 ) . Childhood fleshiness has many finding factors, the most outstanding factors being theA deficiency of physical activity, unhealthy feeding, genetic sciences and societal factors, â⬠socio-economic position, race/ethnicity, media and selling, and the physical environment. ( Kumanyika, 2008 ) . In general, eating more foodsA at fast nutrient eating houses than they are eating at place, imbibing more sugary drinks, and noshing on more unhealthy nutrients like french friess and french friess often has become prevailing among kids and striplings. This alteration is contributed to the American demand for convenience. A big per centum of kids ââ¬Ës leisure clip comes from Americans ââ¬Ë demand for watching telecasting, utilizing the computing machine, and playing video games occupy, which are act uponing their physical activity degrees. ââ¬Å" It is estimated that kids in the United States are passing 25 % of their waking hours watching telecasting and statistically, kids who wat ch the most hours of telecasting have the highest incidence of fleshiness. â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . This tendency is evident and a major hazard factor to child goon fleshiness because while the sedentary activity of watching Television and picture games normally involves the composing of repasts high in fat. Along with the dietetic alterations that affect childhood fleshiness, schools are besides lending by diminishing the sum of free drama allowed for kids during school. There are merely a 3rd of American simple schools, allow kids to hold day-to-day physical instruction, and merely a 5th of the simple schools have extracurricular actives for the kids to take part in. ââ¬Å" Daily registration in physical instruction categories among high school pupils decreased from 42 % in 1991 to 25 % in 1995, later increasing somewhat to 28 % in 2003 â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p 1 ) . Surveies have showed that when parents eat fruits and veggies and they are readily available the penchants for kids to wantA such an point as a pick of bite are increased â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . Researchers besides indicate that the societal context in which a kid is introduced to or has experiences with nutrient is instrumental in determining nutrient penchants the feeding environment that a kid is involved in will find the feeding pattern the kid will do in his or her life-time ( Birch, 2006 ) . ââ¬Å" For many kids, feeding is a societal event that frequently times occurs in the presence of parents, other grownups, older siblings and equals. Children typically observe the behaviours and penchants of others in their milieus. This becomes the function theoretical accounts. Children observation in unhealthy eating wonts and behaviours has brought a rise in childhood weight jobs â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Constraints on parent ââ¬Ës clip potentially contribute to kids ââ¬Ës weight jobs, as working parents likely rely more to a great extent than non-working parents on prepared, processed, and fast nutrients, which by and large have high Calorie, high fat, and low nutritionary content. iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Children left unsupervised after school may do hapless nutritionary picks and prosecute in more sedentary activities. iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Childcare suppliers may non offer as many chances for physical activity and may offer less alimentary nutrient options. iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Unsupervised kids may pass a great trade of clip indoors, possibly because of safety concerns, watching Television or playing video games instead than prosecuting in more active out-of-door chases. ââ¬Å" ( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010 ) . In short, the alterations in American society, peculiarly societal and economic alterations, have encouraged unhealthy wonts of extra ingestion. ââ¬Å" These alterations have [ influenced ] the nutrients available in the places, the grade of influence parents have when kids make nutrient choices and has led to additions in sedentary behaviours among young person. â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . Finally there has been a big argument over whether or non overexposure to nutrient advertisement has increased the incidence rates of childhood fleshiness. ââ¬Å" Furthermore, an accrued organic structure of research reveals that more than 50 per centum of telecasting advertizements directed at kids promote nutrients and drinks such as confect, convenience nutrients, bite nutrients, sugar sweetened drinks and sweetened breakfast cereals that are high in Calories and fat and low in fibre and alimentary denseness. The statistics on nutrient advertisement to kids indicate that: iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Annual gross revenues of nutrients and drinks to immature consumers exceeded $ 27 billion in 2002. iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Food and drink advertizers jointly spend $ 10 to $ 12 billion yearly to make kids and young person: more than $ 1 billion is spent on media publicizing to kids ( chiefly on telecasting ) ; more than $ 4.5 billion is spent on youth-targeted public dealingss ; and $ 3 billion is spent on packaging designed for kids. iââ¬Å¡Ã ·A A A A A A A A Fast nutrient mercantile establishments spend $ 3 billion in telecasting ads targeted to kids â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . There are a figure of root causes of fleshiness in kids. However, taking merely one or two chief causes or factors is impossible given the current information because the possible influences of fleshiness have many interlacing factors. ââ¬Å" Another research spread stems from deficiency of a perspective longitudinal survey that links dietetic and other behaviour forms to development of fleshiness. Another complication of current informations is that there is a demand for more precise and dependable steps of dietetic consumption and activity degrees, as single callback of events and diet are non the most reliable beginnings for information â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p1 ) . Early bar of fleshiness is indispensable in more is understood about how genetic sciences is involved. ââ¬Å" Research is merely get downing to explicate how gustatory sensation penchants develop, their biochemical underpinnings and how this information may be utile in controling chi ldhood weight addition. â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010, p 1 ) . ââ¬Å" Primary bar is non an option for many kids who are already fleshy. Research on successful intercessions for kids who are fleshy or at hazard of going corpulence is highly of import to cut down efficaciously childhood fleshiness in this state. â⬠( Maternal and Child Health Library, 2008 ) . ââ¬Å" However, the basicss are clear, to remain healthy, eat a balanced diet and give equal clip to physical activity. â⬠( Department of Health and Human Services, 2010 ) . This will assist epidemiologists and maintain down the cost of going healthy. How to cite Childhood Obesity And Epidemiology Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples
Monday, April 27, 2020
Virtual advertising and entertainment
Table of Contents Introduction Summary Evaluation Conclusion Reference Introduction The article Virtual Advertising and Entertainment is mainly a brief detailing of how advertising has in recent years switched from the traditional media that is, broadcast (radio and television) and print (newspapers and magazines).Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Virtual advertising and entertainment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Summary The author generally proposes that with the advent of the internet and developments in computer software the advertising industry has made progressive steps towards securing more audiences which is the primary foundation of businesses in the industry. The article concludes that the gap between the consumer and the advertiser is constantly widening mainly because the former is getting more and more control over the content he/she views. The author proposes that it is imperative that this gap be narrowed down if the advertising industry is to survive. Evaluation From the outset it is easy to see that the length of the article is limiting and this could be the reason why some critical aspects were left out. Since it is presumed that the author was publishing for the general audience, it would have been better for him to take time and conduct a thorough investigation into his topic of study and then presented the findings in such a way that any average reader could easily grasp his message. As much as the article gives a general overview of virtual advertising, it fails tremendously by not properly defining what virtual and advertising is as well as not giving a critical analysis of what it entails. The author simply delves into fronting his personal opinion regarding the importance of virtual advertising and entertainment. The ideas presented in the article are not properly substantiated therefore making it even more difficult for the reader to establish the credibi lity of the author and his work. For instance, when the author categorically concludes that there is a decline in print and television advertising, it would only have been appropriate for him to provide enough statistical data to back his statements. The article though generally well written does not have a sense of direction. For example, the closing remarks on the widening of the gap between advertisers and consumers would probably have had a better impact if it had come at the start of the article. Advertising Looking for article on advertising? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More That way it would have developed a better link with the aspect of advertisers embracing new media. The grammatical correctness of most of the article is commendable save for the fact that the author at one point claims that advertisers are increasing their podcasting and rich media ââ¬Ëpresentsââ¬â¢ when he meant ââ¬Ëpresence.ââ¬â¢ Conclu sion In general, the article appears like some form of public relations campaign for virtual advertising. This is mainly because it ignores the fact that a majority of consumers appreciate more advertisements that are presented in the traditional media of print and radio as compared to those delivered through the new media of internet and CD ROM (Smit, 2000). It is almost obvious that an individual will sit through a commercial while watching his favorite sport than insert a compact disk in his computer drive to watch the same commercial. The same applies to newspaper advertisements, where the consumer has to appreciate the presence of several advertisements even without making the conscious effort to do so. In a way, the traditional media of print and broadcast are bound to be more effective especially because they do not give the consumer the option of choice (Smit, 2000). Reference Smit, E. (2000). Mass media advertising: information or wallpaper? Amsterdam: Het Spinhuis This article on Virtual advertising and entertainment was written and submitted by user Lee Ellison to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 19, 2020
La vida de la estudiante â⬠Spanish Essay (200 Level Course)
La vida de la estudiante ââ¬â Spanish Essay (200 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers La vida de la estudiante Spanish Essay (200 Level Course) Cuando me desperto en la manana yo no sà © que es el dà a? Es un dà a cuando yo voy a la trabajar o la escuela. Yo tengo seis classes porque yo no planeo mis clases bien. Yo tranajo con los abogados. Me posicià ³n es litigacion soporte. Yo escribo mucho en un dà a en mi trabajo. Un problemo con mi trabajo es en el fin de el dà a yo estoy muy cansada. Despues me trabajo yo tengo muchas horas de escuela. Me gustan buenas notas en mi clases. Yo quiero acabo la escuela en cuatro o cinco anos. Es posible solo yo tengo cinco o seis classes. No me gusta atttendar mis clases muy cansada, pero yo tengo cansada todos los dà as. Mis padres no contribuen a mi educacion. Es muy dificil attendo escuela y mi trabajo. Me gusta salgo con mis amigos pero ahora, yo trabajo y duermo much y no salà much. Para la fin de semana yo duermo much. Me gusta duermo mucho. Es muy dificil para me a hace los amigos porque yo trabajo mucho y duermo mucho, pero cuando yo salgo yo tengo mucho divertido. Mis bien amigos son mis primos Michael y Junior. Ellos son muy susoporte de mi y mis clases. Ellos son muy importa en mi vida. Pero yo recuerdo much que estes son los dà as bien para me vida, y si yo no vivo con mi tà a yo no attendo escuela. Son las dà as de mi vida. Research Papers on La vida de la estudiante - Spanish Essay (200 Level Course)Comparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeStandardized TestingBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionTwilight of the UAWEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPETSTEL analysis of India
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
Conjugating the French Verb Déménager (to Move House)
Conjugating the French Verb Dà ©mà ©nager (to Move House) In French, the nounà nouvelle maisonà means new house. When moving to that new house, the verbà dà ©mà ©nagerà is used. Literally to move, this verb must be conjugated when using it in the past, present, or future tense.à Conjugating the French Verbà Dà ©mà ©nager Dà ©mà ©nagerà is aà spelling change verbà and that makes it a bit of a challenge to conjugate. It follows a pattern found in other verbs that end in -gerà such asà bougerà (to move). As you will see, in some conjugations an E is added after the G. This is to retain the soft G sound before an ending that begins with an A or O. Other than that, conjugatingà dà ©mà ©nagerà is relatively simple. To transform it, pair the subject pronoun with the appropriate tense. For instance, I move is je dà ©mà ©nage and we will move is nous dà ©mà ©nagerons. Subject Present Future Imperfect je dmnage dmnagerai dmnageais tu dmnages dmnageras dmnageais il dmnage dmnagera dmnageait nous dmnageons dmnagerons dmnagions vous dmnagez dmnagerez dmnagiez ils dmnagent dmnageront dmnageaient The Present Participle ofà Dà ©mà ©nager Theà present participleà ofà dà ©mà ©nagerà isà dà ©mà ©nageant.à It is not just a verb, but can also act as an adjective, gerund, or noun in some circumstances. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © Beyond the imperfect, theà passà © composà ©Ã is another common way to express the past tense in French. To form this, begin by conjugating theà auxiliary verbà avoirà to the subject pronoun. Then, add theà past participleà dà ©mà ©nagà ©. For instance, I moved is jai dà ©mà ©nagà © and we moved is nous avons dà ©mà ©nagà ©. More Simpleà Dà ©mà ©nagerà Conjugations to Know The most important conjugations to study are those above. There are also times when you will need to know a few more simple forms ofà dà ©mà ©nager. For instance, if the action of moving is somehow questionable, you might employ either the subjunctive or the conditional verb moods. In rare instances and most often in writing, you may also encounter the passà © simple or the imperfect subjunctive. While not vital to most students French studies, its a good idea to be able to recognize these. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je dmnage dmnagerais dmnageai dmnageasse tu dmnages dmnagerais dmnageas dmnageasses il dmnage dmnagerait dmnagea dmnaget nous dmnagions dmnagerions dmnagemes dmnageassions vous dmnagiez dmnageriez dmnagetes dmnageassiez ils dmnagent dmnageraient dmnagrent dmnageassent In the imperative verb form,à dà ©mà ©nagerà can be used in short and often assertive commands or requests. When using it, skip the subject pronoun: useà dà ©mà ©nage rather than tu dà ©mà ©nage. Imperative (tu) dmnage (nous) dmnageons (vous) dmnagez
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Analyzing Financial Statements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Analyzing Financial Statements - Essay Example The graph shows a stronger relationship between Loweââ¬â¢s and the S&P 500 index; which is also supported by a positive beta equivalent to 1. This beta of the company suggests that the company swings almost equal with the market variations as is supported by the above graph. It implies a volatility and risk that is equivalent to the market, as clearly seen in the graph. The graph also shows the up market leads to similar increase in company price while a down market leads to similar decrease in price. The company provides almost an equivalent return to the market. Observing the five year trend of the two, I think the beta of the company has precisely estimated near to 1. The lines of two are almost on top of one another. The graph shows a very positive relationship between Joy and the S&P 500 index; which is also supported by a positive beta greater than 2. This beta of the company suggests that the company swings almost double to the market variations as is supported by the above graph. It implies a higher volatility and a higher risk, as clearly seen in the graph, as compared to the market. As seen in the trend graphs, the company returns are almost the double-be it an up market or a down market. Observing the five year trend of the two, I think the beta of the company has precisely estimated greater than 2. The lines of two companies show similar jumps seen by a higher beta companies. The report shows the returns of the returns of the three companies-Hershey, Loweââ¬â¢s and Joy Global based on the beta represented on the money msn. The calculated company returns and the represented beta are then compared with the five year stock price trend graphs compared to S&P 500 Index. The trends effusively support the calculated returns and deviations. A company with beta less than 1 has less volatility and lesser returns as compared to market. A company with beta equivalent to 1 has volatility and returns equal to the market. A company with
Sunday, February 2, 2020
A critical appraisal and evaluation of the constraints and legal Dissertation
A critical appraisal and evaluation of the constraints and legal protections for foreign investment - Dissertation Example It is for this reason that states and international communities strive towards organizing transactions with the objective of extracting the maximum from foreign investments. Moreover, states and businesses aim at protecting their investments because of the fact that foreign investment is characterized with the internal and external movement of capital turnover and exploitation. Many developing countries believe that foreign investment is an urgent need for achieving economic growth and adopting better technology in their production processes. Developed nations can exploit their technical expertise by investing their capital in developing countries and thus make optimum use of the resources available in these countries. But this need cannot be effectively achieved unless an appropriate environment is created for foreign investments. This implies that foreign investments cannot be made efficient unless a stable process is applied to carry out actions and transactions in a suitably crea ted environment that is free from fear and uncertainty. Additionally, such needs require the implementation of the initial provisions in terms of the existence of such circumstances in order to effectively deal with hurdles that could result in scaled investments and contractions. This is necessary in order to alleviate the intensity of such problems, which is possible only if a legal framework is determined in carrying out the required operations. This paper aims at achieving this goal by examining the varied constraints that obstruct or prevent the smooth flow of foreign capital. It is also important to examine and search for protective measures in terms of legal security for domestic investments. This is best done by balancing conflicting commercial interests independently and without bias and without violating the legitimate rights of the contracting parties. In considering the given perspectives, a critical appraisal and evaluation of the constraints and legal protections for f oreign investment will be made by making a descriptive and analytical appraisal of different issues. The paper will first analyze the phenomenon of foreign investment in terms of legal and economic concepts. Next, an investigation will be done of the emergence and the development of the phenomenon of foreign investment. Finally, the role of foreign investment in the development of trade and the economics in different countries will be discussed. An acknowledged belief in regard to foreign investments is that the advantages accruing from them depend on how they are dealt with by the host country. Researchers have made qualified propositions to the effect that properly regulated foreign investments have the potential to create economic growth, employment, technology advancements, skilled manpower, market accessibility and development of the economy. It is necessary to balance the negativities of foreign investments with their positive effects by adopting applicable systems of control and taxation. Thus, it can be said that foreign investments can be good or bad for any economy, depending on how they are dealt with. This viewpoint is being increasingly accepted in many countries. It is believed in this regard that foreign investments are indispensable for the development and growth of developing economies, no growth is possible without foreign inflow of capital, foreign investments bring efficient ways of managing resources, technologies, competition and accessibility to international markets. Developing countries are not being forced by any entities to seek foreign investments but their governments need them. The private sector is
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Public perceptions of policing
Public perceptions of policing This paper will critically examine the effect media representations of the police can have on public perceptions of policing. In doing so it will argue that the media has a considerable influence on public perceptions of policing, highlighting that positive representations of the police are a necessity in reducing crime and creating social cohesion as a whole. This paper will conclude that negative representations should be reduced, through the media and through police accountability. In order to critically examine the effect of media representations on public perceptions, the role of the police must be discussed. Traditionally, the police role was based on the role of the night watchmen. In the late 17th Century, from every evening until sunrise, night watchmen would patrol the streets with a task to examine all suspicious characters (Emsley et al. 2012). Their main responsibility was to arrest offenders of minor crime and to deter offenders of more serious crimes (Emsley et al. 2012). To clarify, part of their role was to detect and prevent crime which generally adds to the maintaining of public order in society. This is considered to be a traditional role of the police, but, in present times this role has become much more complex. The role of the police can now be considered as split into two; to punish or to support. To explain, civil policing has a minimal distance between the police and the community, with concerns to conflict resolution and peace keeping. H owever, as a coercive and repressive force, military policing distances the service and the community by concentrating on punishment rather than community involvement. For instance, military policing has been used as an attempt to tackle the war on terror, despite the debates surrounding its considered effectiveness (Murray, 2005:347). Despite this, in recent years greater emphasis has been placed on designing policing services around public need (Myhill, 2011:273). Not only can the overall role be considered torn into antithesis, the duties within the role are numerous. McLaughlin (2007) describes police work as multifaceted in that the duties of the police include officers on the beat, stopping crimes in progress, investigating serious crimes and the arresting of offenders. In addition, the police have to focus on the deterrence of criminals as well as the reassurance of the public. On this view, police activity is in fact difficult to define and, for the most part, unrelated to law enforcement and criminal detection (Mclaughlin, 2007:52). With a police role that is in itself hard to define, it is important to discuss what the public perception of the role of the police is. The public can be considered to perceive the police as symbols of moral authority (Jackson et al. 2009:104). Therefore, the role of the police is to resolve immoral acts, and set the standard of morality. To illustrate, if the police are found to be corrupt then they are arguably damaging the moral symbol, which reduces the confidence the public have in the symbol. Perhaps due to this focus on morality, the public demand that offenders (the wrong-doers) are caught and crime is prevented (Manning cited in McLaughlin, 2007:53). Public views on policing are considered as important as administrative assessments (Myhill, 2011:273-274), this can help to ensure that their duties are executed in a satisfactory manner. Overall, public perceptions of policing are influential in their own right. In regards to this, it is important to address the perceptions of the efficiency of the police and the confidence the public have in the police. Bradford (2009) discusses four distinct groups in regards to confidence and perceptions of police effectiveness; these groups being identified through research undertaken in London. Firstly, there are the supporters who are confident about policing and the improvements in policing but have little direct experience of the police, for example, they are unlikely to have been a victim. Secondly, the contents are satisfied with policing but have indifferent feelings towards policing, similarly, they have little contact with the police. Thirdly, the needy have negative views towards the improvement of policing and do not appear to be satisfied with policing; they have high levels of police contact and victimisation. Lastly, there are the demanding who have high levels of police contact but less of this contact is caused by victimisation. They are not completely satisfied with policing but are more likely to feel informed about neighbourhood policing (Bradford, 2009:144). From this, it seems that public perceptions of the police vary due to personal experience, but the amount of contact one has with the police doesnt entirely determine whether one has a positive or negative view of policing. For example, the contents and the supporters have similar contact with the police but have differing perceptions and confidence in policing. Arguably this could be due to vicarious experience (Bradford, 2009:42), for example, stories about the police which one hears from others or through the media. This type of experience could influence ones views on policing. Concerning the split role of the police, it has been established that a more service-oriented style of policing can improve public confidence, for example neighbour policing (Myhill,2011:276). Public confidence in policing is important as it aids police-public relations, and can help to deal with the reassurance gap (Bradford, 2011:179). To clarify, crime is falling but it appears to have had little impact on public confidence in policing (Jackson et al. 2009:101). Due to this, the police are having to deal with the fear of crime in addition to attempting to control crime. The police service is trying to reduce the fear by dealing with broader concerns, for example, social disorder, as well as increasing police visibility and police-public relations (Jackson et al. 2009:101). In recent years, the media can be considered to play on this fear of crime. Ditton et al. explains that although the dominant current attitude towards the relationship between the media and crime is of the formers causing fear of the latter, it wasnt always soà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦most research attention in the field was oriented to connecting the media to viewers aggression (i.e. as potential offenders) rather than to their anxieties (i.e. as potential victims) (Ditton et al. 2011:443). On this view, if the media was to concentrate on the aggression instead of the victimisation, the fear of crime would be reduced. If this fear was reduced it would increase public confidence in policing as they would believe that crime has fallen, as opposed to the public lacking confidence in the falling rate of crime. In addition, if policing does not have to tackle the fear of crime, it leaves more time to tackle actual crime, which in turn may make police-public relations stronger. Moreover, trends in public perceptions of national and local crime rates in England and Wales of 2003/2004, found that the more people thought crime was increasing, the more they lacked confidence in the police (Myhill, 2011:275). Overall, one can argue that the media influences the public into fearing increasing crime, this lowers their confidence in the police and so infringes on the strength of police-public relations. As media representations are available for general consumption, they are one of the few means whereby the public can make sense of crime and justice (Schlesinger et al. 2010 :255). In fact, the media can be considered as something that is no longer something separable from society (McRobbieThornton, 2010:488). Furthermore, the media can emphasise what they desire to cover, and neglect others (Schlesinger et al. 2010 :260). For example, a problem with policing which can be easily sensationalised in order to sell more newspapers may be reported on, whereas a successful policing crime-prevention technique lacking dramatic value may not be. Predominantly, one may view the representations of policing in the media as negative. To illustrate, the death of Ian Tomlison was heavily reported in the media. Between Tomlisons death and the Crown Prosecution Services decision not to prosecute, there was a shift in news media attention-from police violence to the wider problem of systemic institutional failure' (Greer,2011:275). To explain, the media acknowledged the misconduct of a particular police officer, but in time forwarded alleged problems of policing itself. As the public use the media to access knowledge of crime and justice, it can be considered that the public would have followed this story from the start, and so would have gained negative perceptions of policing by the end of this string of media representations. As well as producing hyperbole in the news, the media can be guilty of misrepresentations . To illustrate, McLaughlin (2007) argues that the boundaries of the real have become heavily blurred and, to some extent, erased, in that the many fictional police based programmes give a incorrect impression of policing, and produce false perceptions of policing. The media has put the once sacred icon of national security and social order at risk (McLaughlin, 2007:114) On the other hand, the media can produce positive representations of the police, which in effect may increase positivity among the public perception of policing. For instance, Neighbourhood Blues (BBC1, 2012) represents the police in a positive light, demonstrating how they integrate with the public, for example, liaising with the homeless, giving advice, showing care and compassion as well as enforcing the law. Therefore it seems that the televised representations of policing can have its strengths and weaknesses in regards to public perceptions of policing. To clarify, on-screen media can take away the reality of policing and create false representations, however it can also be a means to demonstrate the real work that the police actually undergo. In regards to media as news reports, it appears that the more sellable the story the more likely it will be printed, and so the more scandalous stories, such as police misconduct, will be presented on a larger scale than other less sensational stories. As previously acknowledged, the effects of media representations on public perceptions of policing also affects the trust the public have in the police. Greer Castells explain, When public officials and institutions are repeatedly and sensationally named and shamed as incompetent or corrupt, and failing to adhere to the norms and values they are supposed to uphold and encourage in others, public trust is undermined (Greer McLaughlin,2012:289) An example of such, is the media reaction to the MacPherson Report, in relation to the murder of Stephen Lawrence in 1993. Allegedly, collusion and corruption on the polices behalf occurred during the Stephen Lawrence enquiry which affected the time-scale of the case achieving justice. There were also claims of unprofessional treatment of the Lawrence family during the enquiry (MacPherson, 1999). The media was immediately receptive to the enquiry (Neal, 2003:65), taking a hold of the misconduct within the police, and transforming representations to focus on institutional racism and the need for policy intervention, with four major newspapers reporting about this on their front pages (Neal, 2003:65). These newspapers heavily criticised the police in a way which was considerably unmanageable for the police (Neal, 2003:63). It is thought that higher levels of trust are linked to positive outcomes in terms of co-operation, deference and even compliance with the law ( Tyler cited in Bradf ord 2011:179 ). In this sense, one could argue that this excess of negative representations from the media hindered this trust by encouraging public perceptions that were damaging to policing. However, on the opposite view the media can be considered to have had positive effects on public perceptions, arguably it was the sole reason for the Lawrence case eventually coming to justice. If it was not for the media initially reporting on the case, the MacPherson report might never had emerged, and the issue of institutional racism may never had been acknowledged. Taking this into account, the media helped to increase the professionalism of the police. This may not have provided a positive perception of policing , but ultimately by tackling corruption, policing will improve, and in turn this could limit the negative publicity of the police. Arguably, if the police had held themselves accountable for the misconduct in dealing with the Lawrence case, then the media would not have had to expose the corruption in the police on behalf of the community. Thereby, the police need to safeguard their trust from the public and maintain a positive representation of policing by being accoun table and professional. As well as maximising audiences as much as possible, on behalf of the public the media also challenges state institutions (Mawby, 2002, 30), therefore it is in the police services interest to have positive media relations and be more proactive in order to control the police image. There exist certain strategies as a result of this interest, the main objective being the generating of à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦positive publicity, thereby influencing public opinion in favour of force objectives (Mawby,2002:317). By promoting a positive light on police work, making use of all opportunities to obtain positive publicity, ensuring a professional image, and using the media to promote policing in a positive way, the public can gain a better understanding of policing and policing objectives(Mawby,2002:317). To clarify, if the police were to be continually accountable for their acts and professional in undertaking tasks and dealing with the public, they would begin to tackle the negative image of policing that the media represents so often. This is due to the fact that the media would have less need to expose the police on behalf of the community, as the police would have deem themselves responsible prior to any media report. Moreover, the police can only do a limited amount in the realms of policing in producing a positive image to the public as it is the media that has the influence on the police-public perception. Ultimately, policing must focus on improving media relations and taking a pro-active role in promoting themselves in a positive light. This would reduce the negativity that the media can present to the public, ultimately improving the publics perception of policing. In summary, this paper has argued that media representations of the police do influence the publics perception of policing. With the police role being a debatable, complex concept, public perceptions of policing are important. As was illustrated through Bradfords distinct groups, ones perception of policing is not solely dependent on personal experience. Due to the medias need to sensationalise and their duty to speak for community, the media generally represents a negative view of the police. Furthermore, the media can be considered to play on the fear of crime which has had a massive effect on public perceptions of crime, and is counter productive in the tackling of crime and in improving the trust the public have in the police. However, the media can present policing in a positive light in informative programmes for example. This paper has argued in favour of the importance of a positive police-public relation, as this positive relationship can not only help to reduce the fear of crime but can tackle crime itself. With emphasis on the importance and the benefits of a positive relationship, it is paramount that the media limits its negative representations of policing in order to improve the public perception of the police and so the police-public relationship. However, this paper has acknowledged that the media is not always incorrect when negative perceptions of policing are represented, in fact the media can be a necessary tool in holding the police to account in certain cases. Ultimately, this can add to the professionalism of the police service, and so can improve community satisfaction. Even so, the police need to control their own image and take charge in presenting themselves positively, regardless of the media. Overall, the representation of the police in the media needs to be positive, this could be achieved through the police service itself improving its professionalism by showing accountability, alongside the necessity of the media changing throug h acknowledgment of the disadvantages they can bring by negatively representing the police. To conclude, this paper has critically examined the effect that media representations of the police can have on public perceptions of policing, and has argued that these representations do have a considerably negative effect on public perceptions, of which needs to change.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Generate Expressions
Generate Expressions 1. If a coffee company purchases paper cups at a cost of x cents for a package of ten and lids at a cost of y cents per dozen, which of the following represents its material cost, in cents, of c cups of coffee? 2. If a car rental company charges $100 for each rental, a dollars per mile, and b dollars per hour, which of the following represents the total cost to rent a car for 6 hours and travel 250 miles? 100 + 250a + 6b 3. In a library there are currently B bookshelves, each with 40 books.C new bookshelves are added, then 5 books are added to every bookshelf in the library. How many books have been added to the library? 45C + 5B 4. A boat drifts down a 200-mile river at a rate of 6 miles per hour for the first h hours. In terms of h, where h < 30, how many miles remain to be traveled? 200-6h 5. If Sarah earns d dollars per hour for babysitting, and t dollars per hour of travel time, which of the following represents her earnings after babysitting for 4 hours and traveling one hour to the family's house? 4d+t 6. The cost of a pair of shoes is S dollars.If the shoes go on sale for P percent off of their original price, and Joey buys them with a coupon for an additional C percent off of the sale price, then what price does Joey pay? | | | | 7. If Peter can mow the front lawn in 15 minutes less than twice the time it takes Amanda to mow the lawn, and Amanda can mow the lawn in h hours, which of the following expressions represents the time in hours it takes Peter to mow the lawn? 8h ââ¬â 1| | 4| 8. Joe can ride his bike M miles in 1 hour. If he lives 3 miles from school and it takes him N minutes to get there, which of the following represents M in terms of N? 80| | N| 9. If each support cable can support p pounds, and the total weight of an elevator is m pounds, which of the following represents the number of cables required to support the elevator? m/p 10. If Kat is four years more than twice as old as Andrew, and Kat is a years old, whi ch of the following expressions represents the age of Andrew? 11. If Rick takes 10 seconds more than two-thirds the time it takes Ted to run the 400 meter dash, and Rick runs the 400 meter dash in s seconds, which of the following expressions represents the time it takes Ted to run the 400 meter dash? 2. The original price of for a meal is p dollars. During lunch, however, the restaurant offers a discount of x percent. Janet also uses a coupon that offers y dollars off the discounted price. Which of the following represents the price, in dollars, that Janet paid for the meal? 13. A flagpole twelve feet tall casts a shadow two feet long. If Jill is standing next to the flagpole and casts a shadow that is x inches long, how tall is Jill, in feet? 14. A repairman charges f for the first hour of work and d dollars for each additional hour.If he earns $445 working one job, and he is there for more than one hour, which of the following expressions represents the time he spent at the job? 15. If the average (arithmetic mean) of the 3 numbers above is 3y, what is x in terms of y? y 16. An apple orchard has n trees, and each tree typically produces a apples in a season. If the orchard plants m additional trees, in terms of a, n and m, what will be the expected total yield of apples? am + an 17. If the average (arithmetic mean) of w + 2 and 3w is y and the average of 3w ââ¬â 4 and w is x, what is the average of x and y? 2w ââ¬â ? 8. A laptop battery, when fully charged, can power a computer for h hours. The battery takes j minutes to fully charge. If the battery charged for k minutes, and k ; j, which of the following represents the amount of time, in hours, the battery can power the computer? 19. Susan is paid m dollars per hour for the f hours she works at the local record store. If she works more than f hours a week, Susan is paid an additional k dollars per hour for each additional hour. If Susan works a total of h hours in a week, and h ; f, in terms of m, f, k and h, what is Susan paid for the week? m + hk ââ¬â kf 20. Derek and Pete are all paid hourly for their work at the local coffee shop. Derek is paid 10 dollars per hour, which is a dollars per hour more than Pete. Derek also works 37 hours each week, which is b hours less than Pete. If Pete earns c dollars in a week, what is a in terms of b and c? 21. The average (arithmetic mean) of three numbers is 2x. If one of the numbers is y + 3, what is the average of the remaining two numbers in terms of x and y? 22. An auditorium originally has 30 chairs per row and a total of 25 rows.The auditorium undergoes renovations so that each of the rows is extended by c chairs, and an additional r rows are added. In terms of r and c, how many additional chairs have been added? (30 + c)(25 + r) ââ¬â 750 23. If Lisa's phone company charges ten cents per minute for phone calls and fifteen cents for each text message, which of the following represents the total bill (in dollars) due to the phone company if Lisa talked for m minutes and sent t texts? 0. 10m + 0. 15t 24. A taxi service charges a base fare of d dollars, and then an additional b dollars per quarter-mile. If the total fare was $11. 5, which of the following represents the total distance traveled? 25. Each box of cupcakes costs f dollars to produce and contains c cupcakes. Each cupcake is sold for d dollars. What is the profit from selling a box of cupcakes? Cd-f 26. A new hybrid car can travel t miles per gallon, and the gas tank can hold g gallons of gas. If gas costs $2 per gallon, which of the following represents the cost, in dollars, required to travel one mile? 2/t 27. If Tom is seven years less than twice as old as Rick, and Rick is n years old, which of the following expressions represents the age of Tom? n ââ¬â 7 28. Which of the following represents the total cost, in dollars, if Sally bought 8 apples which cost n dollars each and 6 oranges which each cost half as much as an apple? 11n 29. T he original price of a CD was d dollars, but it was discounted x percent during a seasonal sale. If the sales tax of y percent was applied to the sale price, which of the following represents the price, in dollars, of the CD? | 30. Jen, Liz and Radha decided to take a road trip across the country. Jen drove a total of j miles.Liz drove 100 miles less than twice as many miles as Jen drove, and Radha drove half as many miles as Liz. In terms of j, what was the average miles each person drove? 31. Which of the following represents the total cost, in dollars, of y yards of yarn at 2 dollars per foot, and b buttons at 40 cents per button? (1 yard = 3 feet) 6y + 0. 4b 32. Which of the following represents the total cost in dollars for x hot dog buns and y hot dogs if buns cost $7 per dozen and hot dogs cost fifty cents each? 33. Which of the following represents the area of the figure shown above? (a ââ¬â c ââ¬â b) + 1/2(c + b)2 34. The average (arithmetic mean) of three numbers i s x. If one of the numbers is 2y ââ¬â 1, what is the average of the remaining two numbers in terms of x and y? S and T are consecutive even integers with T > S. S is what percent of T? | | 35. A car rental company charges r dollars for the first hour and then it charges any additional hours at a rate of s dollars per hour. If the total cost for a rental is t dollars and the rental lasts longer than one hour, which of the following expressions represents the length of the rental in hours? t ââ¬â r + s| s| 36. There are x coins in a jar. If one coin is to be selected at random, the probability that a penny will be selected randomly is 2/5 and the probability that a nickel will be selected randomly is 1/4. In terms of x, how many coins are neither pennies nor nickels? 37. A swimming pool can hold y gallons at maximum capacity. If a hose can fill the pool at a rate of x gallons per second, which of the following expressions represents the time, in minutes, to fill an empty swimm ing pool to 90% capacity? 38. Lisa, Sally and Jessica all sold lemonade outside of their houses.Lisa sold k cups of lemonade. Sally sold five cups less than twice as many cups of lemonade as Lisa, and Jessica sold nine cups more than three times the number of cups that Sally sold. In terms of k, how many cups of lemonade did Jessica sell? 6k ââ¬â 6 39. The average of 2 numbers is A. When a third number is included, the average becomes B. What is the third number in terms of A and B? 3B ââ¬â 2A 40. In a six-hour flight from New York to Los Angeles, an airplane averages 200 miles per hour during the first t hours until it reaches cruising altitude.Once at the cruising altitude, the airplane travels at 545 miles per hour for the remainder of the trip. If terms of t, where t < 6, how far is the flight? 545 ? 6 ââ¬â 345t 41. If the steps above are followed in order, which of the following is a simplified expression for the result? -7y + 11x 42. Jacob wants to buy new school s upplies. If pens cost 75 cents each and notebooks cost 2 dollars each, which of the following represents the cost, in dollars, of p pens and n notebooks? 43. The force exerted on an object is defined as the product of the mass of the object and its acceleration. The force exerted on a ball is initially f.If the mass of the ball remains the same but the acceleration decreases by a factor of three, what is the resulting force on the ball? 44. The original price of a pair of pants was p dollars but they were discounted x percent during a seasonal sale. If the sales tax of y percent was applied to the discounted price, which of the following represents the price, in dollars, of the pants? 45. A hotdog stand buys hot dogs by the carton. Each carton has p packages of hot dogs, and each package contains h hot dogs. If each carton of hot dogs costs c dollars, what is the cost per hot dog? c/ph 46.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Abnormal Psychology Film Project-Girl Interrupted
Film Project-Girl Interrupted (Borderline Personality disorder) Borderline Personality disorder-a Personality disorder, which is under the large umbrella of Metal disorders. According to medicine.net, BPD is a serious mental illness characterized by pervasive instability in moods, interpersonal relationships, self-image, and behavior. This instability often disrupts family and work life, long-term planning, and the individuals sense of self-identity. However, according to Susanna Kaysen, doesnââ¬â¢t everyone go have some of these symptoms every once in a while? Everyone experiences mood swings, family, and work life issues. Everyone experiences job changes, or even change in their self. Why then would these symptoms mean that someone has aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, Iââ¬â¢d like to believe that it was Susanna who truly helped to heal many of the women that were in that facility, including Rowe. Upon her last night at McLean facility, after taking a sleeping pill to drown out the noise and sleep peacefully, Susanna noticed her ca t Ruby was not in her room. She followed the noises leading to the downstairs tunnel that the girls would go to at night, to find Rowe, Georgina, and Polly, reading aloud Susannaââ¬â¢s Journal. The journal included Susannaââ¬â¢s truthful thoughts of the women at the facility. Rowe read these thoughts aloud to try to stir malice in the hearts of those that she was reading aloud about. After reading it, Susanna began to run, and the ladies chased her. After no other place to run to, Susanna finally broke down and told Rowe how she really felt about her. This manifestation, I believe, led to the healing of not only Rowe, but of Georgina, Polly, and Susanna. Borderline personality Disorder contains a large array of symptoms. 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